Polska kielbasa, also known as Polish sausage, is a staple of Eastern European cuisine, celebrated for its robust flavor, smoky undertones, and satisfying texture. Traditionally smoked or boiled, this sausage is composed of a blend of pork, garlic, and an array of spices that give it its distinctive profile. While it can be prepared using conventional methods like pan-frying, grilling, or simmering, the air fryer offers a modern, convenient alternative that delivers perfectly cooked kielbasa with minimal effort and cleanup. The air fryer’s rapid hot air circulation crisps the sausage exterior while retaining the juicy, savory interior, creating a deliciously balanced bite every time.
The ideal temperature for cooking Polska kielbasa in an air fryer is around 360°F (182°C). This temperature strikes a perfect balance: it is high enough to brown the exterior, enhancing both flavor and texture, yet gentle enough to allow the sausage to cook evenly without splitting or drying out. Cooking at this temperature ensures the natural fats within the sausage render slowly, producing a crisp outer layer while maintaining a succulent interior.
It’s worth noting that some air fryers may have slightly hotter hotspots, so keeping an eye on the sausage, particularly during the final few minutes, can prevent burning. A preheated air fryer will also help maintain a consistent temperature from the start, which is crucial for achieving a uniformly cooked sausage.

The cooking time for Polska kielbasa in an air fryer typically ranges between 10 to 15 minutes, depending on the thickness of the sausage and the specific model of your air fryer. For standard kielbasa links (approximately 6-8 inches in length), 12 minutes at 360°F is usually ideal.
It’s recommended to flip the sausages halfway through cooking. This ensures that all sides achieve even browning and prevents one side from overcooking while the other remains underdone. If your kielbasa is unusually thick or you are cooking multiple links at once, you may need to extend the cooking time by a few minutes. Conversely, smaller or pre-cooked sausages may require slightly less time.
Determining when Polska kielbasa is fully cooked involves both visual and sensory cues:
To cook Polska kielbasa in an air fryer, the ingredient list is refreshingly simple:
Since kielbasa is already seasoned and often smoked, additional seasoning is generally unnecessary, though some prefer a light dusting of paprika or black pepper to enhance the outer flavor.
Common issues and solutions when air frying Polska kielbasa:
For evenly cooked Polska kielbasa, preheat your air fryer to 360°F (182°C). This temperature allows the sausage to cook through without burning the exterior.
Cooking time depends on the thickness of the sausage, but generally it takes 12-15 minutes. Flip the kielbasa halfway through the cooking time to ensure it browns evenly on all sides.
Polska kielbasa is typically high in fat, so you do not need to add extra oil. However, lightly brushing the sausage with a bit of oil can help achieve a crispier exterior.
You can cook it either way. Cooking whole preserves juiciness and flavor, while slicing it into pieces or diagonal cuts allows for faster cooking and more crispy edges.
The sausage should reach an internal temperature of 160°F (71°C) when measured with a meat thermometer. It should also be golden brown and slightly crisp on the outside.
Yes, frozen kielbasa can be cooked in an air fryer. Increase the cooking time to 18-20 minutes and flip halfway through. Avoid thawing in the microwave, as this can make the sausage release excess water.
You can brush the kielbasa with a thin layer of mustard or olive oil, sprinkle smoked paprika, garlic powder, or black pepper before cooking. Serving with sautéed onions, peppers, or a dipping sauce enhances the flavor further.