Cooking a thick steak to perfection is an art form, one that many home cooks have struggled to master. Traditionally, thick cuts like ribeye, strip, or filet mignon are pan-seared or grilled to achieve that coveted caramelized crust while maintaining a juicy, tender interior. However, the modern kitchen has given us a revolutionary tool: the air fryer. Far from being limited to frozen fries or chicken wings, the air fryer offers a precise, convenient, and consistent method to cook thick steaks with remarkable results. By circulating hot air around the steak, this device locks in flavor, creates an even crust, and allows for customizable doneness without the need for excessive oil. The key lies in understanding temperature, timing, and technique-a trifecta that transforms even a novice into a steak connoisseur.
Temperature is arguably the most critical factor in air frying a thick steak. Unlike thin cuts that cook quickly, thick steaks require a balance: high enough heat to sear the outside and create the Maillard reaction-the browning that enhances flavor-but not so high that the interior overcooks or becomes dry.
For most thick steaks, 400°F (204°C) is the ideal temperature. At this setting, the air fryer rapidly forms a golden-brown crust while gently cooking the interior. Some chefs prefer a two-step approach: initially searing at 425°F (218°C) for 3-4 minutes per side to develop a crust, then reducing to 360°F (182°C) to finish cooking to the desired doneness. This method mimics traditional pan-searing followed by oven roasting, giving you control over both texture and internal temperature.

Cooking time depends on the steak’s thickness and your preferred level of doneness. For a 1.5-2 inch thick steak, the following guidelines are effective at 400°F:
Flip the steak halfway through cooking to ensure even heat distribution. Remember, air fryer models vary slightly, so use these times as a starting point and adjust based on your appliance and steak thickness.
Unlike thin steaks, thick cuts benefit from precise internal temperature measurement. Using a digital meat thermometer is the most reliable method. Insert the thermometer into the thickest part of the steak, avoiding bone or fat pockets.
Additional cues include:
Cooking at a higher temperature (425-450°F) will sear the exterior faster, creating a thicker crust, but risks overcooking the interior if the steak is very thick. Conversely, a lower temperature (350-375°F) cooks the steak more evenly, reducing the chance of a burnt exterior, but may lengthen cooking time significantly. Adjusting temperature requires careful monitoring and frequent internal temperature checks to maintain desired doneness.
Shortening the cooking time may result in an undercooked steak, particularly in the center. Extending the cooking time risks drying out the steak and losing its juiciness. The key is to balance time with temperature: thicker steaks benefit from moderate heat over slightly longer periods, while thinner steaks can tolerate shorter, higher-heat cooking.
For optimal results, choose steaks that are at least 1.5 to 2 inches thick. Thicker cuts allow the interior to cook to the desired doneness without overcooking the exterior, which is particularly important in an air fryer where hot air circulates rapidly.
Seasoning is recommended rather than a long marinade, especially for thick cuts. Use salt, pepper, and any preferred dry rubs about 30 minutes before cooking to enhance flavor. Avoid wet marinades that may drip and interfere with air circulation.
Yes, preheating the air fryer ensures that the steak begins cooking immediately at the right temperature, promoting a seared exterior. Preheat to 400°F (204°C) for 3-5 minutes before placing the steak inside.
For a steak about 1.5 to 2 inches thick, cook at 400°F (204°C). For medium-rare, air fry for approximately 10-12 minutes, flipping halfway through. Adjust the time slightly for your desired doneness: 8-10 minutes for rare, 12-14 minutes for medium, and 14-16 minutes for well-done.
The most reliable method is to use an instant-read meat thermometer: 125°F for rare, 135°F for medium-rare, 145°F for medium, 150°F for medium-well, and 160°F for well-done. Alternatively, the finger test can be used, but it requires practice.
Yes, allow the steak to rest for 5-10 minutes after air frying. Resting lets the juices redistribute, resulting in a more tender and flavorful steak. Tent it loosely with foil to keep it warm while resting.
You can cook multiple steaks if your air fryer basket has enough space for air to circulate around each piece. Avoid overcrowding, as this can prevent even cooking. If necessary, cook in batches for consistent results.