Frozen empanadas are a convenient and delicious treat, blending the satisfaction of a flaky, golden crust with a flavorful filling. Traditionally baked or fried, empanadas can also be cooked in an air fryer, which offers a faster, healthier alternative that still delivers crispiness and even cooking. Air fryers work by circulating hot air around the food, mimicking the effects of deep-frying without submerging your empanadas in oil. However, mastering the perfect air fryer method requires understanding temperature control, timing, and the nuances of frozen pastry. This guide will explore every step in detail to ensure your empanadas come out golden, crispy, and perfectly cooked every time.
Temperature is critical when cooking frozen empanadas. Too low, and the pastry becomes soggy or chewy; too high, and the exterior may burn before the interior heats through. The ideal temperature is around 375°F (190°C).
At 375°F, the air fryer’s rapid convection heat ensures that the outer crust crisps evenly while allowing the internal filling to reach a safe, appetizing temperature. This temperature is high enough to create a golden-brown exterior but not so high that the empanada shells crack or the filling dries out. Depending on the air fryer’s model, slight adjustments of 5-10°F may be necessary, but sticking close to 375°F is generally the sweet spot.

Cooking time for frozen empanadas can vary based on size and filling density. Typically, 12-15 minutes is sufficient for standard-sized frozen empanadas.
It’s advisable to flip them halfway through cooking. Air fryers cook faster on the bottom due to direct contact with the basket, so flipping ensures uniform browning and crispiness on both sides. Larger empanadas or those with denser fillings might need an extra 2-3 minutes, while smaller versions may be done in just under 12 minutes.
Determining doneness isn’t just about color-it’s about texture and internal temperature. Here’s what to look for:
For frozen empanadas, you typically don’t need additional ingredients beyond what’s in the package. However, optional items can enhance flavor and appearance:
Changing the temperature affects both texture and cooking time:
Temperature adjustments should be paired with careful observation to avoid over- or under-cooking.
Adjusting the cooking time without changing temperature requires caution:
The key is to find the right balance of time and temperature for your specific air fryer model.
Even with careful planning, issues can occur:
Regularly checking the empanadas midway is essential to prevent these issues.
Yes, frozen empanadas can be cooked directly in the air fryer without thawing. The air fryer’s circulating hot air ensures even cooking, though you may need to extend the cooking time slightly compared to thawed empanadas.
Preheat the air fryer to 375°F (190°C). This temperature allows the empanadas to cook through evenly while achieving a golden, crispy exterior without burning the outer crust.
Cook frozen empanadas for approximately 12-15 minutes, flipping them halfway through the cooking time. Thicker or larger empanadas may require a few additional minutes, so check for a golden brown color and ensure the filling is heated thoroughly.
Lightly spraying or brushing the empanadas with oil is recommended to enhance browning and crispiness. However, it is not strictly necessary if the empanadas already contain some fat in the dough or filling.
Yes, flipping the empanadas halfway through cooking helps ensure that both sides cook evenly and develop a uniform crispness. Use tongs or a spatula to carefully turn them without breaking the crust.
You can cook multiple empanadas, but avoid overcrowding the basket. Leave at least 0.5-1 inch of space between each empanada to allow proper air circulation and even cooking.
Check that the empanadas are golden brown on the outside and that the internal temperature of the filling reaches at least 165°F (74°C). You can also cut one open to ensure the filling is hot and fully cooked.